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West Highland White Terrier: health conditions to watch

Westies are hardy, characterful little terriers whose defining health issue is the skin. Allergic, itchy skin is common in the breed, and staying ahead of it prevents a lot of trouble.

What to watch in a West Highland White Terrier

A predisposition is a “worth knowing”, not a diagnosis. Most West Highland White Terriers never develop these — but knowing the early signs means you can act early.

Allergic skin disease is very common in Westies; persistent itching, licking, red skin and recurrent ear trouble usually trace back to it, and early management beats chasing repeat flare-ups.

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Allergic skin is prone to secondary yeast and bacterial infection; recurrent smelly skin or ears deserves proper treatment, not just repeated washes.

Dry eye (reduced tear production) occurs in the breed; a persistent gluey discharge or red, sore eyes warrants a tear test.

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Looking after a West Highland White Terrier

  • Manage skin allergies early rather than chasing repeated infections
  • Keep on top of ear checks and drying
  • Ask about a tear (dry eye) test if the eyes look sore or gluey
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